Opening Position
July 2008


Since my last "Opening Position," we have not seen a turnaround in food and oil prices. No, they keep rising and rising. The impact of these price hikes are being felt throughout the world, and given that summer is here, the rise in oil prices is especially hard felt. Just how high will oil prices get? It's a question that many analysts get asked, and they all give you different answers: One says $150, while another says $200. Given they are forecasting commodity prices, I have to wonder how they are coming up with these numbers.

Unlike equities, commodities don't have those ratios such as price/earnings, debt/equity, or cash flow and all those other fundamental variables. Does that mean these analysts compare charts of past bubbles to determine how high oil prices will go, or do they incorporate consumer behavioral aspects such as reduction in consumption to determine where that supply and demand equilibrium will be? Can you really have a bubble in a commodity like oil where the price is driven by production and consumption? As long as there are cuts in oil production and demand continues to rise, which we are seeing especially in emerging economies such as China, I don't think we will be seeing a bursting bubble in oil prices anytime soon.

Let's take a look at the big picture. The current market scenario is one where you have rising oil prices, a softening housing market -- you guessed it, the crisis there is not over yet -- in the US, a possible decline in consumer confidence, and looming inflationary pressures. And the bad news keeps coming, with the US on the brink of a recession, and likely to drag the rest of the world down with it. In such a market, it is impossible to make any forecasts of commodity prices with any amount of certainty. Truth be told, I am surprised that the equity market has not been hit harder than it has. That, of course, may not be a good thing, because it's only a matter of time how much longer the equity market can hold its ground. There's still room for the equity markets to fall.

The booming commodity markets have presented us with opportunities, and they're also a great way to hedge your equity positions. But if you prefer to limit yourself to equities, now may be the time to put your shorts on. After all (ahem), it's summer.
 

Jayanthi Gopalakrishnan,
Editor


Originally published in the July 2008 issue of Technical Analysis of STOCKS & COMMODITIES magazine. All rights reserved. © Copyright 2008, Technical Analysis, Inc.



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